Posted by Essays on Jan 27, 2010 in
Dissertation Chapter 5: Discussion, Conclusion, and Recommendations
Discussion
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of increased physical education on reading and mathematics test scores in third grade students at Tryon Elementary School. Results clearly indicate that there is a positive effect on mathematics and reading tests scores in third grade students at Tryon, due [...]
Tags: Academic Performance, Conclusion, Discussion, physical education, Recommendations, sample dissertation
Posted by Essays on Jan 26, 2010 in
Dissertation Table 5
Pairwise Comparison for Groups on Math Pre- and Post-Test Scores
Group (I) TIMPER (J) TIMEPER
Mean Difference (I-J)
Std. Error
Sig.
control 1 2
2 1
-13.000
13.000
2.920
2.920
.000
.000
Experimental 1 2
2 1
-26.098
26.098
2.884
2.884
.000
.000
Table 5 indicates that while there was a significant difference between the pre- and post-test scores for both groups, there was also a significant interaction in that the experimental group not only [...]
Tags: Academic Performance, data analysis, experimental group, physical education, pre- to post-test, Research projects, study
Posted by Essays on Jan 25, 2010 in
Dissertation Chapter 4: DATA ANALYSIS
This study was designed to explore the effects of increased physical education on reading and mathematics test scores in third grade students at Tryon Elementary. Reading and mathematics test scores were used to determine the differences between the control and experimental group. Those differences were measured by using a 2 x 2 ANOVA.
In [...]
Tags: Academic Performance, data analysis, experimental group, physical education, pre- to post-test, Research projects, study
Posted by Essays on Jan 24, 2010 in
Dissertation Chapter 3: Methods & Procedures
Purpose of Study
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of increased physical education on reading and mathematics test scores in third grade students at Tryon Elementary School. The independent variable was increased physical education, while the dependant variable was improved standardized test for reading and mathematics. It [...]
Tags: experimental design, increased physical education, Method, physical education, Procedure, Purpose of Study, sample dissertation
Posted by Essays on Jan 23, 2010 in
Dissertation Shephard and Lavalle (1994) strongly suggest that the findings in this study do not warrant a strong argument for daily physical education among primary students. The impact of the added physical education should not be under estimated; however, the differences in the field and performance test were not substantial enough to make immediate changes in [...]
Tags: Academic Performnce, Lavalle, physical education, sample dissertation, Shephard, study
Posted by Essays on Jan 22, 2010 in
Dissertation Caterino and Polak (1999) conducted a second study that looked at the effects physical activity had on concentration. Administrators and teachers are constantly criticizing what part of the school day that physical education should take place. There is a constant concern that physical education will influence testing and classroom learning. This study was a follow [...]
Tags: Academic Performance, Administrators, Baghurst, Caterino, Coonan, Dawson, Dwyer, Hetzel, Janz, Jequier, Kolody, Labarre, Lavalle, Leitch, Lewis, literature review, Mahoney, Marshall, McKenzie, physical activity, physical education, physical education programs, Polak, Rajic, Rosengard, Sallis, sample dissertation, Shephard, study, teachers
Posted by Essays on Jan 21, 2010 in
Dissertation Janz et al (2000) examined several different areas: body composition, sexual maturation, aerobic physical fitness, muscular fitness, and physical activity. All of the data analysis was stratified by gender. The data from year 1 of the study was compared to the data of year 5 using a Wilcoxon signed rank test, to determine if there [...]
Tags: Academic Performance, aerobic physical fitness, body composition, Caterino and Polak, data analysis, gender, Janz et al, literature review, muscular fitness, physical activity, physical education, sample dissertation, sexual maturation, study, Wilcoxon
Posted by Essays on Jan 20, 2010 in
Dissertation The fact that the subjects were randomly selected reduced the chances of threats to internal validity. The sample size was derived from a wide cross-section of socioeconomic status and ethnic groups. The weakness of the study was the fact that there were no control schools in phase II. Furthermore, there were some reported differences in [...]
Tags: 1997, Academic Performance, Caterino, Caterino & Polak, Dawson, internal validity, Janz, Jequier, Labarre, Laurencelle, Lavalle, literature review, Mahoney, Mirjana, physical education, Polak, Quebec health survey, Rajic, sample dissertation, Shephard, SPSS system, study, Tremblay, Trudeau, Trudeau et al
Posted by Essays on Jan 19, 2010 in
Dissertation Data in Shephard (1997) were analyzed using the MANOVA test. Results after one year of observation were consistent with other studies on physical activity and academic performance (Caterino & Polak, 1993; Caterino, & Polak, 1999; Labarre, Jequier, Shephard, Lavalle, & Rajic, 1984; Shephard,1997). In grade one, the control group had slightly better grades [...]
Tags: Academic Performance, Adelaid, and Natural science, Australia, Baghurst, Caterino, Coonan, Dwyer, English, French, Hetzel, Jequier, Labarre, Lavalle, Leitch, literature review, MANOVA tes, Math, physical education, Polak, Rajic, sample dissertation, Shephard
Posted by Essays on Jan 18, 2010 in
Dissertation Shephard (1997) conducted a metanalysis of previous studies that examined the impact of daily physical education on academic performance. He focused on studies performed in Vanves, France, Australia, Trois Rivieres, and Quebec. All of these studies focused on academic performance when a substantial amount of the school day (14-26 percent) was allocated to physical activity.
According [...]
Tags: Academic Performance, aterino, Australia, Caterino, France, Jequier, Labarre, Lavalle, literature review, physical education, Polak, Quebec, Rajic, sample dissertation, Shephard, Trois Rivieres, Vanves
TROY (1)